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# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.# See LICENSE for details.
 
 """
 Tests for L{twisted.web.static}.
 """
 import errno
 import inspect
 import mimetypes
 import os
 import re
 
 
 from io import BytesIO as StringIO
 
 from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject
 
 from twisted.internet import abstract, interfaces
 from twisted.python.runtime import platform
 from twisted.python.filepath import FilePath
 from twisted.python import log
 from twisted.python.compat import intToBytes, networkString
 from twisted.trial.unittest import TestCase
 from twisted.web import static, http, script, resource
 from twisted.web.server import UnsupportedMethod
 from twisted.web.test.requesthelper import DummyRequest
 from twisted.web.test._util import _render
 from twisted.web._responses import FOUND
 
 
 class StaticDataTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for L{Data}.
 """
 def test_headRequest(self):
 """
 L{Data.render} returns an empty response body for a I{HEAD} request.
 """
 data = static.Data(b"foo", "bar")
 request = DummyRequest([''])
 request.method = b'HEAD'
 d = _render(data, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b"")
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_invalidMethod(self):
 """
 L{Data.render} raises L{UnsupportedMethod} in response to a non-I{GET},
 non-I{HEAD} request.
 """
 data = static.Data(b"foo", b"bar")
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 request.method = b'POST'
 self.assertRaises(UnsupportedMethod, data.render, request)
 
 
 
 class StaticFileTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for the basic behavior of L{File}.
 """
 def _render(self, resource, request):
 return _render(resource, request)
 
 
 def test_invalidMethod(self):
 """
 L{File.render} raises L{UnsupportedMethod} in response to a non-I{GET},
 non-I{HEAD} request.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 request.method = b'POST'
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.setContent(b"foo")
 file = static.File(path.path)
 self.assertRaises(UnsupportedMethod, file.render, request)
 
 
 def test_notFound(self):
 """
 If a request is made which encounters a L{File} before a final segment
 which does not correspond to any file in the path the L{File} was
 created with, a not found response is sent.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 file = static.File(base.path)
 
 request = DummyRequest([b'foobar'])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 d = self._render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(request.responseCode, 404)
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_emptyChild(self):
 """
 The C{''} child of a L{File} which corresponds to a directory in the
 filesystem is a L{DirectoryLister}.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 file = static.File(base.path)
 
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 self.assertIsInstance(child, static.DirectoryLister)
 self.assertEqual(child.path, base.path)
 
 
 def test_securityViolationNotFound(self):
 """
 If a request is made which encounters a L{File} before a final segment
 which cannot be looked up in the filesystem due to security
 considerations, a not found response is sent.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 file = static.File(base.path)
 
 request = DummyRequest([b'..'])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 d = self._render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(request.responseCode, 404)
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_forbiddenResource(self):
 """
 If the file in the filesystem which would satisfy a request cannot be
 read, L{File.render} sets the HTTP response code to I{FORBIDDEN}.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.setContent(b'')
 # Make sure we can delete the file later.
 self.addCleanup(base.chmod, 0o700)
 
 # Get rid of our own read permission.
 base.chmod(0)
 
 file = static.File(base.path)
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 d = self._render(file, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(request.responseCode, 403)
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 if platform.isWindows():
 test_forbiddenResource.skip = "Cannot remove read permission on Windows"
 
 
 def test_forbiddenResource_default(self):
 """
 L{File.forbidden} defaults to L{resource.ForbiddenResource}.
 """
 self.assertIsInstance(
 static.File(b'.').forbidden, resource.ForbiddenResource)
 
 
 def test_forbiddenResource_customize(self):
 """
 The resource rendered for forbidden requests is stored as a class
 member so that users can customize it.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.setContent(b'')
 markerResponse = b'custom-forbidden-response'
 
 def failingOpenForReading():
 raise IOError(errno.EACCES, "")
 
 class CustomForbiddenResource(resource.Resource):
 def render(self, request):
 return markerResponse
 
 class CustomStaticFile(static.File):
 forbidden = CustomForbiddenResource()
 
 fileResource = CustomStaticFile(base.path)
 fileResource.openForReading = failingOpenForReading
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 
 result = fileResource.render(request)
 
 self.assertEqual(markerResponse, result)
 
 
 def test_indexNames(self):
 """
 If a request is made which encounters a L{File} before a final empty
 segment, a file in the L{File} instance's C{indexNames} list which
 exists in the path the L{File} was created with is served as the
 response to the request.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 base.child("foo.bar").setContent(b"baz")
 file = static.File(base.path)
 file.indexNames = [b'foo.bar']
 
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 d = self._render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b'baz')
 self.assertEqual(
 request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 b'3')
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_staticFile(self):
 """
 If a request is made which encounters a L{File} before a final segment
 which names a file in the path the L{File} was created with, that file
 is served as the response to the request.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 base.child("foo.bar").setContent(b"baz")
 file = static.File(base.path)
 
 request = DummyRequest([b'foo.bar'])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 d = self._render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b'baz')
 self.assertEqual(
 request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 b'3')
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_staticFileDeletedGetChild(self):
 """
 A L{static.File} created for a directory which does not exist should
 return childNotFound from L{static.File.getChild}.
 """
 staticFile = static.File(self.mktemp())
 request = DummyRequest([b'foo.bar'])
 child = staticFile.getChild("foo.bar", request)
 self.assertEqual(child, staticFile.childNotFound)
 
 
 def test_staticFileDeletedRender(self):
 """
 A L{static.File} created for a file which does not exist should render
 its C{childNotFound} page.
 """
 staticFile = static.File(self.mktemp())
 request = DummyRequest([b'foo.bar'])
 request2 = DummyRequest([b'foo.bar'])
 d = self._render(staticFile, request)
 d2 = self._render(staticFile.childNotFound, request2)
 def cbRendered2(ignored):
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written),
 b''.join(request2.written))
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 d2.addCallback(cbRendered2)
 return d2
 
 
 def test_getChildChildNotFound_customize(self):
 """
 The resource rendered for child not found requests can be customize
 using a class member.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.setContent(b'')
 markerResponse = b'custom-child-not-found-response'
 
 class CustomChildNotFoundResource(resource.Resource):
 def render(self, request):
 return markerResponse
 
 class CustomStaticFile(static.File):
 childNotFound = CustomChildNotFoundResource()
 
 fileResource = CustomStaticFile(base.path)
 request = DummyRequest([b'no-child.txt'])
 
 child = fileResource.getChild(b'no-child.txt', request)
 result = child.render(request)
 
 self.assertEqual(markerResponse, result)
 
 
 def test_headRequest(self):
 """
 L{static.File.render} returns an empty response body for I{HEAD}
 requests.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.setContent(b"foo")
 file = static.File(path.path)
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 request.method = b'HEAD'
 d = _render(file, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b"".join(request.written), b"")
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_processors(self):
 """
 If a request is made which encounters a L{File} before a final segment
 which names a file with an extension which is in the L{File}'s
 C{processors} mapping, the processor associated with that extension is
 used to serve the response to the request.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 base.child("foo.bar").setContent(
 b"from twisted.web.static import Data\n"
 b"resource = Data(b'dynamic world', 'text/plain')\n")
 
 file = static.File(base.path)
 file.processors = {b'.bar': script.ResourceScript}
 request = DummyRequest([b"foo.bar"])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 d = self._render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b'dynamic world')
 self.assertEqual(
 request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 b'13')
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_ignoreExt(self):
 """
 The list of ignored extensions can be set by passing a value to
 L{File.__init__} or by calling L{File.ignoreExt} later.
 """
 file = static.File(b".")
 self.assertEqual(file.ignoredExts, [])
 file.ignoreExt(b".foo")
 file.ignoreExt(b".bar")
 self.assertEqual(file.ignoredExts, [b".foo", b".bar"])
 
 file = static.File(b".", ignoredExts=(b".bar", b".baz"))
 self.assertEqual(file.ignoredExts, [b".bar", b".baz"])
 
 
 def test_ignoredExtensionsIgnored(self):
 """
 A request for the I{base} child of a L{File} succeeds with a resource
 for the I{base<extension>} file in the path the L{File} was created
 with if such a file exists and the L{File} has been configured to
 ignore the I{<extension>} extension.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 base.child('foo.bar').setContent(b'baz')
 base.child('foo.quux').setContent(b'foobar')
 file = static.File(base.path, ignoredExts=(b".bar",))
 
 request = DummyRequest([b"foo"])
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 d = self._render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b'baz')
 d.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return d
 
 
 def test_directoryWithoutTrailingSlashRedirects(self):
 """
 A request for a path which is a directory but does not have a trailing
 slash will be redirected to a URL which does have a slash by L{File}.
 """
 base = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 base.makedirs()
 base.child('folder').makedirs()
 file = static.File(base.path)
 
 request = DummyRequest([b"folder"])
 request.uri = b"http://dummy/folder#baz?foo=bar"
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(file, request)
 
 self.successResultOf(self._render(child, request))
 self.assertEqual(request.responseCode, FOUND)
 self.assertEqual(request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b"location"),
 [b"http://dummy/folder/#baz?foo=bar"])
 
 
 def _makeFilePathWithStringIO(self):
 """
 Create a L{File} that when opened for reading, returns a L{StringIO}.
 
 @return: 2-tuple of the opened "file" and the L{File}.
 @rtype: L{tuple}
 """
 fakeFile = StringIO()
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.touch()
 file = static.File(path.path)
 # Open our file instead of a real one
 file.open = lambda: fakeFile
 return fakeFile, file
 
 
 def test_HEADClosesFile(self):
 """
 A HEAD request opens the file, gets the size, and then closes it after
 the request.
 """
 fakeFile, file = self._makeFilePathWithStringIO()
 request = DummyRequest([''])
 request.method = b'HEAD'
 self.successResultOf(_render(file, request))
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b'')
 self.assertTrue(fakeFile.closed)
 
 
 def test_cachedRequestClosesFile(self):
 """
 A GET request that is cached closes the file after the request.
 """
 fakeFile, file = self._makeFilePathWithStringIO()
 request = DummyRequest([''])
 request.method = b'GET'
 # This request will always return saying that it is cached
 request.setLastModified = lambda _: http.CACHED
 self.successResultOf(_render(file, request))
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(request.written), b'')
 self.assertTrue(fakeFile.closed)
 
 
 
 class StaticMakeProducerTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for L{File.makeProducer}.
 """
 
 
 def makeResourceWithContent(self, content, type=None, encoding=None):
 """
 Make a L{static.File} resource that has C{content} for its content.
 
 @param content: The L{bytes} to use as the contents of the resource.
 @param type: Optional value for the content type of the resource.
 """
 fileName = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 fileName.setContent(content)
 resource = static.File(fileName._asBytesPath())
 resource.encoding = encoding
 resource.type = type
 return resource
 
 
 def contentHeaders(self, request):
 """
 Extract the content-* headers from the L{DummyRequest} C{request}.
 
 This returns the subset of C{request.outgoingHeaders} of headers that
 start with 'content-'.
 """
 contentHeaders = {}
 for k, v in request.responseHeaders.getAllRawHeaders():
 if k.lower().startswith(b'content-'):
 contentHeaders[k.lower()] = v[0]
 return contentHeaders
 
 
 def test_noRangeHeaderGivesNoRangeStaticProducer(self):
 """
 makeProducer when no Range header is set returns an instance of
 NoRangeStaticProducer.
 """
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'')
 request = DummyRequest([])
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 producer = resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertIsInstance(producer, static.NoRangeStaticProducer)
 
 
 def test_noRangeHeaderSets200OK(self):
 """
 makeProducer when no Range header is set sets the responseCode on the
 request to 'OK'.
 """
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'')
 request = DummyRequest([])
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(http.OK, request.responseCode)
 
 
 def test_noRangeHeaderSetsContentHeaders(self):
 """
 makeProducer when no Range header is set sets the Content-* headers
 for the response.
 """
 length = 123
 contentType = "text/plain"
 contentEncoding = 'gzip'
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(
 b'a'*length, type=contentType, encoding=contentEncoding)
 request = DummyRequest([])
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 {b'content-type': networkString(contentType), b'content-length': intToBytes(length),
 b'content-encoding': networkString(contentEncoding)},
 self.contentHeaders(request))
 
 
 def test_singleRangeGivesSingleRangeStaticProducer(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single byte range
 returns an instance of SingleRangeStaticProducer.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abcdef')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 producer = resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertIsInstance(producer, static.SingleRangeStaticProducer)
 
 
 def test_singleRangeSets206PartialContent(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single, satisfiable byte
 range sets the response code on the request to 'Partial Content'.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abcdef')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 http.PARTIAL_CONTENT, request.responseCode)
 
 
 def test_singleRangeSetsContentHeaders(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single, satisfiable byte
 range sets the Content-* headers appropriately.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3')
 contentType = "text/plain"
 contentEncoding = 'gzip'
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abcdef', type=contentType, encoding=contentEncoding)
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 {b'content-type': networkString(contentType),
 b'content-encoding': networkString(contentEncoding),
 b'content-range': b'bytes 1-3/6', b'content-length': b'3'},
 self.contentHeaders(request))
 
 
 def test_singleUnsatisfiableRangeReturnsSingleRangeStaticProducer(self):
 """
 makeProducer still returns an instance of L{SingleRangeStaticProducer}
 when the Range header requests a single unsatisfiable byte range.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=4-10')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 producer = resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertIsInstance(producer, static.SingleRangeStaticProducer)
 
 
 def test_singleUnsatisfiableRangeSets416ReqestedRangeNotSatisfiable(self):
 """
 makeProducer sets the response code of the request to of 'Requested
 Range Not Satisfiable' when the Range header requests a single
 unsatisfiable byte range.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=4-10')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 http.REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE, request.responseCode)
 
 
 def test_singleUnsatisfiableRangeSetsContentHeaders(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single, unsatisfiable
 byte range sets the Content-* headers appropriately.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=4-10')
 contentType = "text/plain"
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc', type=contentType)
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 {b'content-type': b'text/plain', b'content-length': b'0',
 b'content-range': b'bytes */3'},
 self.contentHeaders(request))
 
 
 def test_singlePartiallyOverlappingRangeSetsContentHeaders(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single byte range that
 partly overlaps the resource sets the Content-* headers appropriately.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=2-10')
 contentType = "text/plain"
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc', type=contentType)
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 {b'content-type': b'text/plain', b'content-length': b'1',
 b'content-range': b'bytes 2-2/3'},
 self.contentHeaders(request))
 
 
 def test_multipleRangeGivesMultipleRangeStaticProducer(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single byte range
 returns an instance of MultipleRangeStaticProducer.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3,5-6')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abcdef')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 producer = resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertIsInstance(producer, static.MultipleRangeStaticProducer)
 
 
 def test_multipleRangeSets206PartialContent(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a multiple satisfiable
 byte ranges sets the response code on the request to 'Partial
 Content'.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3,5-6')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abcdef')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 http.PARTIAL_CONTENT, request.responseCode)
 
 
 
 def test_mutipleRangeSetsContentHeaders(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests a single, satisfiable byte
 range sets the Content-* headers appropriately.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3,5-6')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(
 b'abcdefghijkl', encoding='gzip')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 producer = resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 contentHeaders = self.contentHeaders(request)
 # The only content-* headers set are content-type and content-length.
 self.assertEqual(
 set([b'content-length', b'content-type']),
 set(contentHeaders.keys()))
 # The content-length depends on the boundary used in the response.
 expectedLength = 5
 for boundary, offset, size in producer.rangeInfo:
 expectedLength += len(boundary)
 self.assertEqual(intToBytes(expectedLength), contentHeaders[b'content-length'])
 # Content-type should be set to a value indicating a multipart
 # response and the boundary used to separate the parts.
 self.assertIn(b'content-type', contentHeaders)
 contentType = contentHeaders[b'content-type']
 self.assertNotIdentical(
 None, re.match(
 b'multipart/byteranges; boundary="[^"]*"\Z', contentType))
 # Content-encoding is not set in the response to a multiple range
 # response, which is a bit wussy but works well enough with the way
 # static.File does content-encodings...
 self.assertNotIn(b'content-encoding', contentHeaders)
 
 
 def test_multipleUnsatisfiableRangesReturnsMultipleRangeStaticProducer(self):
 """
 makeProducer still returns an instance of L{SingleRangeStaticProducer}
 when the Range header requests multiple ranges, none of which are
 satisfiable.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=10-12,15-20')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 producer = resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertIsInstance(producer, static.MultipleRangeStaticProducer)
 
 
 def test_multipleUnsatisfiableRangesSets416ReqestedRangeNotSatisfiable(self):
 """
 makeProducer sets the response code of the request to of 'Requested
 Range Not Satisfiable' when the Range header requests multiple ranges,
 none of which are satisfiable.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=10-12,15-20')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 http.REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE, request.responseCode)
 
 
 def test_multipleUnsatisfiableRangeSetsContentHeaders(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests multiple ranges, none of
 which are satisfiable, sets the Content-* headers appropriately.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=4-10')
 contentType = "text/plain"
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=10-12,15-20')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abc', type=contentType)
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 {b'content-length': b'0',
 b'content-range': b'bytes */3',
 b'content-type': b'text/plain'},
 self.contentHeaders(request))
 
 
 def test_oneSatisfiableRangeIsEnough(self):
 """
 makeProducer when the Range header requests multiple ranges, at least
 one of which matches, sets the response code to 'Partial Content'.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=1-3,100-200')
 resource = self.makeResourceWithContent(b'abcdef')
 with resource.openForReading() as file:
 resource.makeProducer(request, file)
 self.assertEqual(
 http.PARTIAL_CONTENT, request.responseCode)
 
 
 
 
 class StaticProducerTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for the abstract L{StaticProducer}.
 """
 
 def test_stopProducingClosesFile(self):
 """
 L{StaticProducer.stopProducing} closes the file object the producer is
 producing data from.
 """
 fileObject = StringIO()
 producer = static.StaticProducer(None, fileObject)
 producer.stopProducing()
 self.assertTrue(fileObject.closed)
 
 
 def test_stopProducingSetsRequestToNone(self):
 """
 L{StaticProducer.stopProducing} sets the request instance variable to
 None, which indicates to subclasses' resumeProducing methods that no
 more data should be produced.
 """
 fileObject = StringIO()
 producer = static.StaticProducer(DummyRequest([]), fileObject)
 producer.stopProducing()
 self.assertIdentical(None, producer.request)
 
 
 
 class NoRangeStaticProducerTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for L{NoRangeStaticProducer}.
 """
 
 def test_implementsIPullProducer(self):
 """
 L{NoRangeStaticProducer} implements L{IPullProducer}.
 """
 verifyObject(
 interfaces.IPullProducer,
 static.NoRangeStaticProducer(None, None))
 
 
 def test_resumeProducingProducesContent(self):
 """
 L{NoRangeStaticProducer.resumeProducing} writes content from the
 resource to the request.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 content = b'abcdef'
 producer = static.NoRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(content))
 # start calls registerProducer on the DummyRequest, which pulls all
 # output from the producer and so we just need this one call.
 producer.start()
 self.assertEqual(content, b''.join(request.written))
 
 
 def test_resumeProducingBuffersOutput(self):
 """
 L{NoRangeStaticProducer.start} writes at most
 C{abstract.FileDescriptor.bufferSize} bytes of content from the
 resource to the request at once.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 bufferSize = abstract.FileDescriptor.bufferSize
 content = b'a' * (2*bufferSize + 1)
 producer = static.NoRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(content))
 # start calls registerProducer on the DummyRequest, which pulls all
 # output from the producer and so we just need this one call.
 producer.start()
 expected = [
 content[0:bufferSize],
 content[bufferSize:2*bufferSize],
 content[2*bufferSize:]
 ]
 self.assertEqual(expected, request.written)
 
 
 def test_finishCalledWhenDone(self):
 """
 L{NoRangeStaticProducer.resumeProducing} calls finish() on the request
 after it is done producing content.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 finishDeferred = request.notifyFinish()
 callbackList = []
 finishDeferred.addCallback(callbackList.append)
 producer = static.NoRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(b'abcdef'))
 # start calls registerProducer on the DummyRequest, which pulls all
 # output from the producer and so we just need this one call.
 producer.start()
 self.assertEqual([None], callbackList)
 
 
 
 class SingleRangeStaticProducerTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for L{SingleRangeStaticProducer}.
 """
 
 def test_implementsIPullProducer(self):
 """
 L{SingleRangeStaticProducer} implements L{IPullProducer}.
 """
 verifyObject(
 interfaces.IPullProducer,
 static.SingleRangeStaticProducer(None, None, None, None))
 
 
 def test_resumeProducingProducesContent(self):
 """
 L{SingleRangeStaticProducer.resumeProducing} writes the given amount
 of content, starting at the given offset, from the resource to the
 request.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 content = b'abcdef'
 producer = static.SingleRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(content), 1, 3)
 # DummyRequest.registerProducer pulls all output from the producer, so
 # we just need to call start.
 producer.start()
 self.assertEqual(content[1:4], b''.join(request.written))
 
 
 def test_resumeProducingBuffersOutput(self):
 """
 L{SingleRangeStaticProducer.start} writes at most
 C{abstract.FileDescriptor.bufferSize} bytes of content from the
 resource to the request at once.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 bufferSize = abstract.FileDescriptor.bufferSize
 content = b'abc' * bufferSize
 producer = static.SingleRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(content), 1, bufferSize+10)
 # DummyRequest.registerProducer pulls all output from the producer, so
 # we just need to call start.
 producer.start()
 expected = [
 content[1:bufferSize+1],
 content[bufferSize+1:bufferSize+11],
 ]
 self.assertEqual(expected, request.written)
 
 
 def test_finishCalledWhenDone(self):
 """
 L{SingleRangeStaticProducer.resumeProducing} calls finish() on the
 request after it is done producing content.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 finishDeferred = request.notifyFinish()
 callbackList = []
 finishDeferred.addCallback(callbackList.append)
 producer = static.SingleRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(b'abcdef'), 1, 1)
 # start calls registerProducer on the DummyRequest, which pulls all
 # output from the producer and so we just need this one call.
 producer.start()
 self.assertEqual([None], callbackList)
 
 
 
 class MultipleRangeStaticProducerTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for L{MultipleRangeStaticProducer}.
 """
 
 def test_implementsIPullProducer(self):
 """
 L{MultipleRangeStaticProducer} implements L{IPullProducer}.
 """
 verifyObject(
 interfaces.IPullProducer,
 static.MultipleRangeStaticProducer(None, None, None))
 
 
 def test_resumeProducingProducesContent(self):
 """
 L{MultipleRangeStaticProducer.resumeProducing} writes the requested
 chunks of content from the resource to the request, with the supplied
 boundaries in between each chunk.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 content = b'abcdef'
 producer = static.MultipleRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(content), [(b'1', 1, 3), (b'2', 5, 1)])
 # DummyRequest.registerProducer pulls all output from the producer, so
 # we just need to call start.
 producer.start()
 self.assertEqual(b'1bcd2f', b''.join(request.written))
 
 
 def test_resumeProducingBuffersOutput(self):
 """
 L{MultipleRangeStaticProducer.start} writes about
 C{abstract.FileDescriptor.bufferSize} bytes of content from the
 resource to the request at once.
 
 To be specific about the 'about' above: it can write slightly more,
 for example in the case where the first boundary plus the first chunk
 is less than C{bufferSize} but first boundary plus the first chunk
 plus the second boundary is more, but this is unimportant as in
 practice the boundaries are fairly small.  On the other side, it is
 important for performance to bundle up several small chunks into one
 call to request.write.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 content = b'0123456789' * 2
 producer = static.MultipleRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(content),
 [(b'a', 0, 2), (b'b', 5, 10), (b'c', 0, 0)])
 producer.bufferSize = 10
 # DummyRequest.registerProducer pulls all output from the producer, so
 # we just need to call start.
 producer.start()
 expected = [
 b'a' + content[0:2] + b'b' + content[5:11],
 content[11:15] + b'c',
 ]
 self.assertEqual(expected, request.written)
 
 
 def test_finishCalledWhenDone(self):
 """
 L{MultipleRangeStaticProducer.resumeProducing} calls finish() on the
 request after it is done producing content.
 """
 request = DummyRequest([])
 finishDeferred = request.notifyFinish()
 callbackList = []
 finishDeferred.addCallback(callbackList.append)
 producer = static.MultipleRangeStaticProducer(
 request, StringIO(b'abcdef'), [(b'', 1, 2)])
 # start calls registerProducer on the DummyRequest, which pulls all
 # output from the producer and so we just need this one call.
 producer.start()
 self.assertEqual([None], callbackList)
 
 
 
 class RangeTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for I{Range-Header} support in L{twisted.web.static.File}.
 
 @type file: L{file}
 @ivar file: Temporary (binary) file containing the content to be served.
 
 @type resource: L{static.File}
 @ivar resource: A leaf web resource using C{file} as content.
 
 @type request: L{DummyRequest}
 @ivar request: A fake request, requesting C{resource}.
 
 @type catcher: L{list}
 @ivar catcher: List which gathers all log information.
 """
 def setUp(self):
 """
 Create a temporary file with a fixed payload of 64 bytes.  Create a
 resource for that file and create a request which will be for that
 resource.  Each test can set a different range header to test different
 aspects of the implementation.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 # This is just a jumble of random stuff.  It's supposed to be a good
 # set of data for this test, particularly in order to avoid
 # accidentally seeing the right result by having a byte sequence
 # repeated at different locations or by having byte values which are
 # somehow correlated with their position in the string.
 self.payload = (b'\xf8u\xf3E\x8c7\xce\x00\x9e\xb6a0y0S\xf0\xef\xac\xb7'
 b'\xbe\xb5\x17M\x1e\x136k{\x1e\xbe\x0c\x07\x07\t\xd0'
 b'\xbckY\xf5I\x0b\xb8\x88oZ\x1d\x85b\x1a\xcdk\xf2\x1d'
 b'&\xfd%\xdd\x82q/A\x10Y\x8b')
 path.setContent(self.payload)
 self.file = path.open()
 self.resource = static.File(self.file.name)
 self.resource.isLeaf = 1
 self.request = DummyRequest([b''])
 self.request.uri = self.file.name
 self.catcher = []
 log.addObserver(self.catcher.append)
 
 
 def tearDown(self):
 """
 Clean up the resource file and the log observer.
 """
 self.file.close()
 log.removeObserver(self.catcher.append)
 
 
 def _assertLogged(self, expected):
 """
 Asserts that a given log message occurred with an expected message.
 """
 logItem = self.catcher.pop()
 self.assertEqual(logItem["message"][0], expected)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.catcher, [], "An additional log occured: %r" % (logItem,))
 
 
 def test_invalidRanges(self):
 """
 L{File._parseRangeHeader} raises L{ValueError} when passed
 syntactically invalid byte ranges.
 """
 f = self.resource._parseRangeHeader
 
 # there's no =
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'bytes')
 
 # unknown isn't a valid Bytes-Unit
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'unknown=1-2')
 
 # there's no - in =stuff
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'bytes=3')
 
 # both start and end are empty
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'bytes=-')
 
 # start isn't an integer
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'bytes=foo-')
 
 # end isn't an integer
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'bytes=-foo')
 
 # end isn't equal to or greater than start
 self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, b'bytes=5-4')
 
 
 def test_rangeMissingStop(self):
 """
 A single bytes range without an explicit stop position is parsed into a
 two-tuple giving the start position and C{None}.
 """
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=0-'), [(0, None)])
 
 
 def test_rangeMissingStart(self):
 """
 A single bytes range without an explicit start position is parsed into
 a two-tuple of C{None} and the end position.
 """
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=-3'), [(None, 3)])
 
 
 def test_range(self):
 """
 A single bytes range with explicit start and stop positions is parsed
 into a two-tuple of those positions.
 """
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=2-5'), [(2, 5)])
 
 
 def test_rangeWithSpace(self):
 """
 A single bytes range with whitespace in allowed places is parsed in
 the same way as it would be without the whitespace.
 """
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b' bytes=1-2 '), [(1, 2)])
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes =1-2 '), [(1, 2)])
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes= 1-2'), [(1, 2)])
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=1 -2'), [(1, 2)])
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=1- 2'), [(1, 2)])
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=1-2 '), [(1, 2)])
 
 
 def test_nullRangeElements(self):
 """
 If there are multiple byte ranges but only one is non-null, the
 non-null range is parsed and its start and stop returned.
 """
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=1-2,\r\n, ,\t'), [(1, 2)])
 
 
 def test_multipleRanges(self):
 """
 If multiple byte ranges are specified their starts and stops are
 returned.
 """
 self.assertEqual(
 self.resource._parseRangeHeader(b'bytes=1-2,3-4'),
 [(1, 2), (3, 4)])
 
 
 def test_bodyLength(self):
 """
 A correct response to a range request is as long as the length of the
 requested range.
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=0-43')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(len(b''.join(self.request.written)), 44)
 
 
 def test_invalidRangeRequest(self):
 """
 An incorrect range request (RFC 2616 defines a correct range request as
 a Bytes-Unit followed by a '=' character followed by a specific range.
 Only 'bytes' is defined) results in the range header value being logged
 and a normal 200 response being sent.
 """
 range = b'foobar=0-43'
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', range)
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 expected = "Ignoring malformed Range header %r" % (range.decode(),)
 self._assertLogged(expected)
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(self.request.written), self.payload)
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.OK)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 intToBytes(len(self.payload)))
 
 
 def parseMultipartBody(self, body, boundary):
 """
 Parse C{body} as a multipart MIME response separated by C{boundary}.
 
 Note that this with fail the calling test on certain syntactic
 problems.
 """
 sep = b"\r\n--" + boundary
 parts = body.split(sep)
 self.assertEqual(b'', parts[0])
 self.assertEqual(b'--\r\n', parts[-1])
 parsed_parts = []
 for part in parts[1:-1]:
 before, header1, header2, blank, partBody = part.split(b'\r\n', 4)
 headers = header1 + b'\n' + header2
 self.assertEqual(b'', before)
 self.assertEqual(b'', blank)
 partContentTypeValue = re.search(
 b'^content-type: (.*)$', headers, re.I|re.M).group(1)
 start, end, size = re.search(
 b'^content-range: bytes ([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)$',
 headers, re.I|re.M).groups()
 parsed_parts.append(
 {b'contentType': partContentTypeValue,
 b'contentRange': (start, end, size),
 b'body': partBody})
 return parsed_parts
 
 
 def test_multipleRangeRequest(self):
 """
 The response to a request for multipe bytes ranges is a MIME-ish
 multipart response.
 """
 startEnds = [(0, 2), (20, 30), (40, 50)]
 rangeHeaderValue = b','.join([networkString("%s-%s" % (s,e)) for (s, e) in startEnds])
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range',
 b'bytes=' + rangeHeaderValue)
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.PARTIAL_CONTENT)
 boundary = re.match(
 b'^multipart/byteranges; boundary="(.*)"$',
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-type')[0]).group(1)
 parts = self.parseMultipartBody(b''.join(self.request.written), boundary)
 self.assertEqual(len(startEnds), len(parts))
 for part, (s, e) in zip(parts, startEnds):
 self.assertEqual(networkString(self.resource.type),
 part[b'contentType'])
 start, end, size = part[b'contentRange']
 self.assertEqual(int(start), s)
 self.assertEqual(int(end), e)
 self.assertEqual(int(size), self.resource.getFileSize())
 self.assertEqual(self.payload[s:e+1], part[b'body'])
 
 
 def test_multipleRangeRequestWithRangeOverlappingEnd(self):
 """
 The response to a request for multipe bytes ranges is a MIME-ish
 multipart response, even when one of the ranged falls off the end of
 the resource.
 """
 startEnds = [(0, 2), (40, len(self.payload) + 10)]
 rangeHeaderValue = b','.join([networkString("%s-%s" % (s,e)) for (s, e) in startEnds])
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range',
 b'bytes=' + rangeHeaderValue)
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.PARTIAL_CONTENT)
 boundary = re.match(
 b'^multipart/byteranges; boundary="(.*)"$',
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-type')[0]).group(1)
 parts = self.parseMultipartBody(b''.join(self.request.written), boundary)
 self.assertEqual(len(startEnds), len(parts))
 for part, (s, e) in zip(parts, startEnds):
 self.assertEqual(networkString(self.resource.type),
 part[b'contentType'])
 start, end, size = part[b'contentRange']
 self.assertEqual(int(start), s)
 self.assertEqual(int(end), min(e, self.resource.getFileSize()-1))
 self.assertEqual(int(size), self.resource.getFileSize())
 self.assertEqual(self.payload[s:e+1], part[b'body'])
 
 
 def test_implicitEnd(self):
 """
 If the end byte position is omitted, then it is treated as if the
 length of the resource was specified by the end byte position.
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=23-')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(self.request.written), self.payload[23:])
 self.assertEqual(len(b''.join(self.request.written)), 41)
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.PARTIAL_CONTENT)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-range')[0],
 b'bytes 23-63/64')
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 b'41')
 
 
 def test_implicitStart(self):
 """
 If the start byte position is omitted but the end byte position is
 supplied, then the range is treated as requesting the last -N bytes of
 the resource, where N is the end byte position.
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=-17')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(self.request.written), self.payload[-17:])
 self.assertEqual(len(b''.join(self.request.written)), 17)
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.PARTIAL_CONTENT)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-range')[0],
 b'bytes 47-63/64')
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 b'17')
 
 
 def test_explicitRange(self):
 """
 A correct response to a bytes range header request from A to B starts
 with the A'th byte and ends with (including) the B'th byte. The first
 byte of a page is numbered with 0.
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=3-43')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 written = b''.join(self.request.written)
 self.assertEqual(written, self.payload[3:44])
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.PARTIAL_CONTENT)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-range')[0],
 b'bytes 3-43/64')
 self.assertEqual(
 intToBytes(len(written)),
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0])
 
 
 def test_explicitRangeOverlappingEnd(self):
 """
 A correct response to a bytes range header request from A to B when B
 is past the end of the resource starts with the A'th byte and ends
 with the last byte of the resource. The first byte of a page is
 numbered with 0.
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=40-100')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 written = b''.join(self.request.written)
 self.assertEqual(written, self.payload[40:])
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.PARTIAL_CONTENT)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-range')[0],
 b'bytes 40-63/64')
 self.assertEqual(
 intToBytes(len(written)),
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0])
 
 
 def test_statusCodeRequestedRangeNotSatisfiable(self):
 """
 If a range is syntactically invalid due to the start being greater than
 the end, the range header is ignored (the request is responded to as if
 it were not present).
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=20-13')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(self.request.responseCode, http.OK)
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(self.request.written), self.payload)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 intToBytes(len(self.payload)))
 
 
 def test_invalidStartBytePos(self):
 """
 If a range is unsatisfiable due to the start not being less than the
 length of the resource, the response is 416 (Requested range not
 satisfiable) and no data is written to the response body (RFC 2616,
 section 14.35.1).
 """
 self.request.requestHeaders.addRawHeader(b'range', b'bytes=67-108')
 self.resource.render(self.request)
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseCode, http.REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE)
 self.assertEqual(b''.join(self.request.written), b'')
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-length')[0],
 b'0')
 # Sections 10.4.17 and 14.16
 self.assertEqual(
 self.request.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-range')[0],
 networkString('bytes */%d' % (len(self.payload),)))
 
 
 
 class DirectoryListerTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for L{static.DirectoryLister}.
 """
 def _request(self, uri):
 request = DummyRequest([b''])
 request.uri = uri
 return request
 
 
 def test_renderHeader(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} prints the request uri as header of the
 rendered content.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 data = lister.render(self._request(b'foo'))
 self.assertIn(b"<h1>Directory listing for foo</h1>", data)
 self.assertIn(b"<title>Directory listing for foo</title>", data)
 
 
 def test_renderUnquoteHeader(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} unquote the request uri before printing it.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 data = lister.render(self._request(b'foo%20bar'))
 self.assertIn(b"<h1>Directory listing for foo bar</h1>", data)
 self.assertIn(b"<title>Directory listing for foo bar</title>", data)
 
 
 def test_escapeHeader(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} escape "&", "<" and ">" after unquoting the
 request uri.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 data = lister.render(self._request(b'foo%26bar'))
 self.assertIn(b"<h1>Directory listing for foo&bar</h1>", data)
 self.assertIn(b"<title>Directory listing for foo&bar</title>", data)
 
 
 def test_renderFiles(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} is able to list all the files inside a
 directory.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 path.child('file1').setContent(b"content1")
 path.child('file2').setContent(b"content2" * 1000)
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 data = lister.render(self._request(b'foo'))
 body = b"""<tr class="odd">
 <td><a href="file1">file1</a></td>
 <td>8B</td>
 <td>[text/html]</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
 <tr class="even">
 <td><a href="file2">file2</a></td>
 <td>7K</td>
 <td>[text/html]</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>"""
 self.assertIn(body, data)
 
 
 def test_renderDirectories(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} is able to list all the directories inside
 a directory.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 path.child('dir1').makedirs()
 path.child('dir2 & 3').makedirs()
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 data = lister.render(self._request(b'foo'))
 body = b"""<tr class="odd">
 <td><a href="dir1/">dir1/</a></td>
 <td></td>
 <td>[Directory]</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
 <tr class="even">
 <td><a href="dir2%20%26%203/">dir2 & 3/</a></td>
 <td></td>
 <td>[Directory]</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>"""
 self.assertIn(body, data)
 
 
 def test_renderFiltered(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} takes a optional C{dirs} argument that
 filter out the list of directories and files printed.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 path.child('dir1').makedirs()
 path.child('dir2').makedirs()
 path.child('dir3').makedirs()
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path, dirs=["dir1", "dir3"])
 data = lister.render(self._request(b'foo'))
 body = b"""<tr class="odd">
 <td><a href="dir1/">dir1/</a></td>
 <td></td>
 <td>[Directory]</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
 <tr class="even">
 <td><a href="dir3/">dir3/</a></td>
 <td></td>
 <td>[Directory]</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>"""
 self.assertIn(body, data)
 
 
 def test_oddAndEven(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} gives an alternate class for each odd and
 even rows in the table.
 """
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(None)
 elements = [{"href": "", "text": "", "size": "", "type": "",
 "encoding": ""}  for i in range(5)]
 content = lister._buildTableContent(elements)
 
 self.assertEqual(len(content), 5)
 self.assertTrue(content[0].startswith('<tr class="odd">'))
 self.assertTrue(content[1].startswith('<tr class="even">'))
 self.assertTrue(content[2].startswith('<tr class="odd">'))
 self.assertTrue(content[3].startswith('<tr class="even">'))
 self.assertTrue(content[4].startswith('<tr class="odd">'))
 
 
 def test_contentType(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} produces a MIME-type that indicates that it is
 HTML, and includes its charset (UTF-8).
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 req = self._request(b'')
 lister.render(req)
 self.assertEqual(req.responseHeaders.getRawHeaders(b'content-type')[0],
 b"text/html; charset=utf-8")
 
 
 def test_mimeTypeAndEncodings(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister} is able to detect mimetype and encoding of
 listed files.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 path.child('file1.txt').setContent(b"file1")
 path.child('file2.py').setContent(b"python")
 path.child('file3.conf.gz').setContent(b"conf compressed")
 path.child('file4.diff.bz2').setContent(b"diff compressed")
 directory = os.listdir(path.path)
 directory.sort()
 
 contentTypes = {
 ".txt": "text/plain",
 ".py": "text/python",
 ".conf": "text/configuration",
 ".diff": "text/diff"
 }
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path, contentTypes=contentTypes)
 dirs, files = lister._getFilesAndDirectories(directory)
 self.assertEqual(dirs, [])
 self.assertEqual(files, [
 {'encoding': '',
 'href': 'file1.txt',
 'size': '5B',
 'text': 'file1.txt',
 'type': '[text/plain]'},
 {'encoding': '',
 'href': 'file2.py',
 'size': '6B',
 'text': 'file2.py',
 'type': '[text/python]'},
 {'encoding': '[gzip]',
 'href': 'file3.conf.gz',
 'size': '15B',
 'text': 'file3.conf.gz',
 'type': '[text/configuration]'},
 {'encoding': '[bzip2]',
 'href': 'file4.diff.bz2',
 'size': '15B',
 'text': 'file4.diff.bz2',
 'type': '[text/diff]'}])
 
 
 def test_brokenSymlink(self):
 """
 If on the file in the listing points to a broken symlink, it should not
 be returned by L{static.DirectoryLister._getFilesAndDirectories}.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 file1 = path.child('file1')
 file1.setContent(b"file1")
 file1.linkTo(path.child("file2"))
 file1.remove()
 
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 directory = os.listdir(path.path)
 directory.sort()
 dirs, files = lister._getFilesAndDirectories(directory)
 self.assertEqual(dirs, [])
 self.assertEqual(files, [])
 
 if getattr(os, "symlink", None) is None:
 test_brokenSymlink.skip = "No symlink support"
 
 
 def test_childrenNotFound(self):
 """
 Any child resource of L{static.DirectoryLister} renders an HTTP
 I{NOT FOUND} response code.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 path.makedirs()
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 request = self._request(b'')
 child = resource.getChildForRequest(lister, request)
 result = _render(child, request)
 def cbRendered(ignored):
 self.assertEqual(request.responseCode, http.NOT_FOUND)
 result.addCallback(cbRendered)
 return result
 
 
 def test_repr(self):
 """
 L{static.DirectoryLister.__repr__} gives the path of the lister.
 """
 path = FilePath(self.mktemp())
 lister = static.DirectoryLister(path.path)
 self.assertEqual(repr(lister),
 "<DirectoryLister of %r>" % (path.path,))
 self.assertEqual(str(lister),
 "<DirectoryLister of %r>" % (path.path,))
 
 def test_formatFileSize(self):
 """
 L{static.formatFileSize} format an amount of bytes into a more readable
 format.
 """
 self.assertEqual(static.formatFileSize(0), "0B")
 self.assertEqual(static.formatFileSize(123), "123B")
 self.assertEqual(static.formatFileSize(4567), "4K")
 self.assertEqual(static.formatFileSize(8900000), "8M")
 self.assertEqual(static.formatFileSize(1234000000), "1G")
 self.assertEqual(static.formatFileSize(1234567890000), "1149G")
 
 
 
 class LoadMimeTypesTests(TestCase):
 """
 Tests for the MIME type loading routine.
 
 @cvar UNSET: A sentinel to signify that C{self.paths} has not been set by
 the mock init.
 """
 UNSET = object()
 
 def setUp(self):
 self.paths = self.UNSET
 
 
 def _fakeInit(self, paths):
 """
 A mock L{mimetypes.init} that records the value of the passed C{paths}
 argument.
 
 @param paths: The paths that will be recorded.
 """
 self.paths = paths
 
 
 def test_defaultArgumentIsNone(self):
 """
 By default, C{None} is passed to C{mimetypes.init}.
 """
 static.loadMimeTypes(init=self._fakeInit)
 self.assertIdentical(self.paths, None)
 
 
 def test_extraLocationsWork(self):
 """
 Passed MIME type files are passed to C{mimetypes.init}.
 """
 paths = ["x", "y", "z"]
 static.loadMimeTypes(paths, init=self._fakeInit)
 self.assertIdentical(self.paths, paths)
 
 
 def test_usesGlobalInitFunction(self):
 """
 By default, C{mimetypes.init} is called.
 """
 # Checking mimetypes.inited doesn't always work, because
 # something, somewhere, calls mimetypes.init. Yay global
 # mutable state :)
 args, _, _, defaults = inspect.getargspec(static.loadMimeTypes)
 defaultInit = defaults[args.index("init")]
 self.assertIdentical(defaultInit, mimetypes.init)
 
 
 class StaticDeprecationTests(TestCase):
 
 def test_addSlashDeprecated(self):
 """
 L{twisted.web.static.addSlash} is deprecated.
 """
 from twisted.web.static import addSlash
 
 addSlash(DummyRequest([b'']))
 
 warnings = self.flushWarnings([self.test_addSlashDeprecated])
 self.assertEqual(len(warnings), 1)
 self.assertEqual(warnings[0]['message'],
 "twisted.web.static.addSlash was deprecated in Twisted 16.0.0")
 
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