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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_COMPILER_H
#define _ASM_COMPILER_H
/*
* With GCC 4.5 onwards we can use __builtin_unreachable to indicate to the
* compiler that a particular code path will never be hit. This allows it to be
* optimised out of the generated binary.
*
* Unfortunately at least GCC 4.6.3 through 7.3.0 inclusive suffer from a bug
* that can lead to instructions from beyond an unreachable statement being
* incorrectly reordered into earlier delay slots if the unreachable statement
* is the only content of a case in a switch statement. This can lead to
* seemingly random behaviour, such as invalid memory accesses from incorrectly
* reordered loads or stores. See this potential GCC fix for details:
*
* https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-09/msg00360.html
*
* It is unclear whether GCC 8 onwards suffer from the same issue - nothing
* relevant is mentioned in GCC 8 release notes and nothing obviously relevant
* stands out in GCC commit logs, but these newer GCC versions generate very
* different code for the testcase which doesn't exhibit the bug.
*
* GCC also handles stack allocation suboptimally when calling noreturn
* functions or calling __builtin_unreachable():
*
* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365
*
* We work around both of these issues by placing a volatile asm statement,
* which GCC is prevented from reordering past, prior to __builtin_unreachable
* calls.
*
* The .insn statement is required to ensure that any branches to the
* statement, which sadly must be kept due to the asm statement, are known to
* be branches to code and satisfy linker requirements for microMIPS kernels.
*/
#undef barrier_before_unreachable
#define barrier_before_unreachable() asm volatile(".insn")
#if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
#define GCC_IMM_ASM() "n"
#define GCC_REG_ACCUM "$0"
#else
#define GCC_IMM_ASM() "rn"
#define GCC_REG_ACCUM "accum"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
/* All MIPS R6 toolchains support the ZC constrain */
#define GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() "ZC"
#else
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
#define GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() "R"
#elif __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 9)
#define GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() "ZC"
#else
#error "microMIPS compilation unsupported with GCC older than 4.9"
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS */
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "mips64r6"
#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL MIPS_ISA_LEVEL
#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW mips64r6
#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW
#else
/* MIPS64 is a superset of MIPS32 */
#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "mips64r2"
#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL "arch=r4000"
#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW mips64r2
#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */
#endif /* _ASM_COMPILER_H */
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